In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful
UPDATES:
“The Palestinians are a miserable people...and they deserve to
be.”
Daniel Pipes, Washington Report on Middle East Affairs, July 2001
POLICE, MUSLIMS REFUTE HERNDON LINK TO TERRORISM
By Jeannie Baumann, Herndon (Va.) Observer, 6/15/2001
The Herndon police chief has refuted a
statement in a Wall Street Journal editorial [by Steven Emerson and Daniel
Pipes] that identified Herndon as the location of an organized terrorist cell
connected to international terrorist Osama bin Laden...
...Herndon Police Chief Toussaint E.
Summers Jr. said the police department contacted the Federal Bureau of
Investigation after the editorial appeared to verify the citing, and he said
the bureau has no evidence of any al-Qaeda activity in the town.
"All we did was try to verify the
information in the article, and there appears to be no truth to it at
all..."
WHO
IS DANIEL PIPES?
Throughout his career, Daniel Pipes has
exhibited a troubling bigotry toward Muslims and Islam. As early as 1983, even
an otherwise positive Washington Post book review noted that Pipes displays
"a disturbing hostility to contemporary Muslims...he professes respect for
Muslims but is frequently contemptuous of them." Pipes, said the reviewer,
"is swayed by the writings of anti-Muslim writers...[the book] is marred
by exaggerations, inconsistencies, and evidence of hostility to the
subject." (The Washington Post, 12/11/83)
In The Weekly Standard (1/22/96), Pipes
offered a glowing review of the infamous anti-Muslim book "Why I Am Not a
Muslim." The National Catholic Reporter (11/17/95) called that book
"the literary equivalent of hate radio...literary warfare against
Islam," useful only to those "interested in returning to the
polemical past to do battle with Islamic believers." Pipes called the book
"quite brilliant" and "startlingly novel." "This
religion would seem to have nothing functional to offer," remarked Pipes.
Recently, Pipes questioned the origins
of the Quran, Islam's revealed text, and questioned whether the Prophet
Muhammad ever existed.
He wrote: "The Koran is a not 'a
product of Muhammad or even of Arabia,' but a collection of earlier
Judeo-Christian liturgical materials stitched together to meet the needs of a
later age...A few scholars go even further, doubting even the existence of
Muhammad." (The Jerusalem Post, 5/12/2000)
According to Pipes, the night journey of
the Prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Jerusalem referred to in the Quran (17:1)
never occurred. This event, known as "al-Isra wa al-Miraj," is marked
each year by millions of Muslims worldwide. In the Los Angeles Times, Pipes
wrote: "The Prophet Mohammed never went to the city, nor did he have ties
to it." (7/21/2000)
Pipes also displays a racist's distaste
for Muslim immigrants who "wish to import the customs of the Middle East
and South Asia." (Los Angeles Times, 7/22/99) For Pipes, this sort of raw
bigotry is nothing new.
In 1990, he said: "Western
European societies are unprepared for the massive immigration of brown-skinned
peoples cooking strange foods and maintaining different standards of
hygiene...All immigrants bring exotic customs and attitudes, but Muslim customs
are more troublesome than most." (National Review, 11/19/90)
In a review of a book that called for
dialogue with the Muslim world, Pipes objected to the fact that the author:
"...fails to...consider the implications of growing Muslim populations in
the West. [The book], in other words, provides little guidance to the Islamic
threat." (Wall Street Journal, 10/30/92)
On a radical pro-Israel web site, Pipes
claims that "as the population of Muslims in the United States grows, so
does antisemitism."
("The New Anti-Semitism,"
http://freeman.io.com/m_online/jan98/pipes.htm)
He does not limit this claim to Arab
Muslims alone. Pipes wrote that "Iranians and Pakistanis, to take two
groups of non-Arabs, are at least as widely conspiracy-minded and as
anti-Semitic as, say, Tunisians and Kuwaitis." (Commentary, 9/1/99)
Of African-American Muslims, Pipes
wrote: "...black converts tend to hold vehemently anti-American,
anti-Christian, and anti-Semitic attitudes." (Commentary, 6/1/2000)
In an editorial in Canada's National
Post, Pipes implied that the Canadian Muslim community could pose a threat to
that country. He wrote: "Following Marxism, Leninism and Fascism comes
Islamism...Islamism is a...phenomenon that has the power to do mischief...right
here in Canada." (8/7/99)
(Pipes now claims all these quotes were
taken out of context.)
This is the same "expert" who
claims Muslims have no real religious attachments to the city of Jerusalem and
who recently argued that American Muslims pose a threat to the Jewish
community. ("If I forget thee: does Jerusalem really matter to
Islam?" The New Republic, 4/28/1997, and "America's Muslims against
America's Jews," Commentary, 5/01/1999)
In response to a suggestion that
American Muslim voter registration drives are a positive development, Pipes
wrote: "I fail to see how conducting voter registration drives implies the
Islamists are not 'bad.' The CPUSA [Communist Party USA] also staged
registration drives, and for similar reasons." (MSANEWS, 8/18/99)
Following the arrest of two Arab
graduate students on a flight bound for Washington, D.C., (the airline later
apologized for the incident) Pipes supported the practice of religious and
ethnic profiling.
According to the Baltimore Sun:
"'It seems well worth it in order to keep would-be terrorists off guard,'
said Daniel Pipes, director of the Middle East Forum, a think tank. He defended
the close monitoring of Arab passengers, arguing that 'the record shows over
the last generation that the great acts of violence are coming from the Middle
East...'" (The Baltimore Sun, 11/24/1999, Page 1A)
Noted scholar and author Edward Said,
whose works include "Covering Islam" and "Orientalism,"
wrote that Pipes is one of a group of anti-Muslim pundits who seek to
"make sure that the '[Islamic] threat' is kept before our eyes, the better
to excoriate Islam for terror, despotism and violence, while assuring
themselves profitable consultancies, frequent TV appearances and book
contracts." (The Nation,
8/12/1996)
A former director of Harvard's Center
for Middle Eastern Studies (and one of Pipes' instructors) had this to say:
"...to speak for myself, I have
been appalled frequently by his [Pipes] polemical stance on almost everything
having to do with Islam, Muslims, or the Palestinian/Israeli issue...
"...The irony in [an article
written by Pipes] is of course that Dr. Pipes and other radically and blindly
pro-Zionist American Jews are much farther along the chauvinist and ultimately
anti-American spectrum than are even radical American Muslims.
"Yet Dr. Pipes, despite his own
apparently strong, even blind, support for the Israeli state and its policies
-- even those policies that are attacked by thoughtful Israelis themselves as
racist and oppressive -- sees no incongruity in his condemnation of many Muslim
Americans as a threat to the American state and democracy..." (Posted on
Arabic-Info, PNET and Arab Nationalist lists, 9/10/99)
One of the anti-Muslim pundits
supported by Pipes is Steven Emerson. Emerson is best known for his 1994 PBS
production "Jihad in America." Muslims say he has a long history of
defamatory and inaccurate attacks on the Islamic community in this country.
Emerson was the "journalist"
who fueled anti-Islamic hysteria by blaming Muslims for the Oklahoma City
bombing in 1995. He also said Muslims were responsible for the downing of TWA
Flight 800 in 1996.
Emerson's organization, the
Investigative Project, is a spin-off of Pipes Philadelphia-based Middle East
Forum (MEF). In an investigative report by iViews.com, Emerson confirmed that
MEF funded his activities in the past and said: "Clearly I had a very
close relationship with them (MEF) and I continue to have a very close
relationship."
Emerson is currently involved in a
multi-million-dollar defamation lawsuit against a Florida newspaper, its senior
editor, and a former investigative reporter for The Associated Press (AP).
The complaint centers on allegations
published by the newspaper that two AP reporters said Emerson gave them a
document on terrorism supposedly from FBI files. The reporters said the
document was actually authored by Emerson. The lawsuit also disputes
allegations that Emerson gave false information to a Senate subcommittee during
testimony in 1998.
He has recently been forced to retract
accusations he made last year about a former journalism lecturer at California
State University in Hayward, Ca.
Of Emerson, Pipes says: "I am
proud to work with him." (MSANEWS, 9/2/99)
Pipes also seeks to silence those who
oppose his one-sided view of Islam. In 1996, he attacked the Council on Foreign
Relations for publishing a newsletter that he accused of "giving voice to
Muslim fundamentalists." ("Fundamentalist Flap Roiling Council on
Foreign Relations," Forward, 5/10/1996)
American Muslims recall Mr. Pipes
finger-pointing following the bombing of the Murrah Federal Building in
Oklahoma City. (Pipes now admits that he was wrong on this point.) As The
Village Voice noted: "Leaping directly into hysteria was the right-wing
Daniel Pipes...who told USA Today...'People need to understand that this is
just the beginning. The fundamentalists are on the upsurge, and they make it
very clear that they are targeting us. They are absolutely obsessed with
us.'" (5/2/95)
It would seem Mr. Pipes is the one with
the obsession.
Given this history of hostility toward
Muslims in general and to the American Muslim community in particular, it is
not surprising that Pipes paints a black and white image of good
"integrationist" or "traditional" Muslims who love mom and
apple pie versus bad Muslim "chauvinists" and "Islamists."
This distinction without a difference is merely a smoke-screen for attacks on
any Muslim who would defend Islam.
In his writings to date, Pipes has
never offered objective criteria that would distinguish between
"integrationist" and "chauvinists." His definition of
"chauvinist" must be fairly broad. In his National Post article,
Pipes wrote: "The Internet boasts hundreds of Islamist [chauvinist] sites;
I doubt whether there is a single one that is traditional [integrationist]
Muslim." (8/7/99)
Pipes obviously hopes to convince
people of other faiths that the bad American Muslims are in the majority since
he claims they "run most of the Muslim institutions in the United States."
(Los Angeles Times, "It Matters What Kind of Islam Prevails,"
7/22/99)
In a commentary on Pipes' claim that
Muslims wish to take over America *8/17/2000), San Francisco Chronicle writer
Vlae Kershner said: "...Daniel Pipes baldly states that Muslim claims that
they face discrimination and harassment in the United States are 'false.' He
gives no supporting evidence.
"Pipes goes on to write: 'all
Islamists (fundamentalist Muslims) have the same ambition, which is what they
call 'the Islamization of America.' By this, they mean no less than saving the
US through transforming it into a Muslim country.'
"Where'd he find that, some
pseudo-document called the Protocols of the Elders of Mecca?"
The kind of agenda-driven polemic
offered by Pipes only serves to fan the flames of ignorance and prejudice. But
perhaps that is his intent.
-----
CAIR
Council on American-Islamic Relations
453 New Jersey Avenue, S.E.
Washington, D.C. 20003
Tel: 202-488-8787
Fax: 202-488-0833
Page: 202-490-5653
E-mail: mailto:cair1@ix.netcom.com